Georgia: Top 10 Things to Know and Experience

Georgia's rich history, diverse landscapes, and unique culture

Georgia, located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. The landscapes range from towering peaks in the Greater Caucasus Mountains to charming vineyards in Kakheti.

Georgia's cultural landscape reflects its history, preservation efforts, and ongoing changes. It encompasses diverse natural and man-made environments, from coastal areas to mountains.

The country's culture is characterised by warm hospitality, harmonious singing, and a deep connection to Orthodox Christianity.

Note: One of the best places to visit to see Georgia’s history is the Dahlonega Gold Museum. 

Best times to visit

For a pleasant experience, plan your visit to Georgia during the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and nature is at its most vibrant. Summers can be hot, while winters can bring heavy snowfall to the mountainous regions. 

Tip: Visit in September or October if you wish to witness the grape harvest in Kakheti.

Make sure to apply for your Georgia e visa in advance so you can visit during the best times.

Essential Travel Information on Georgia 

Before travelling, ensure you understand the visa requirements for your specific visa type. Choose the appropriate Georgia visa for Indians, prepare the necessary documents, and be mindful of processing times and fees. 

The Georgia visa for Indians can be submitted online through the Georgia e-visa portal or other trusted online platforms such as Atlys. Indian citizens can apply for the Georgia eVisa for tourism, which allows them to stay there for 30 or 90 days, depending on the selected eVisa type. So grab your Georgia visa, pack your bags and let’s go!

Transportation and Accommodation suggestions

Georgia's well-connected cities like Tbilisi, Batumi, and Kutaisi offer various transportation options, including buses and taxis. Bolt stands out as the go-to local app for reliable transportation and serves the main cities in Georgia since Uber is not available here.

Finding the perfect place to stay can greatly enhance your travel experience, and Georgia offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit every traveller's needs. Stay intraditional guesthouses, cosy boutique and trending hotels, or modern resorts, depending on your preferences and budget.

Tip: Remember to book your accommodations in advance, especially during the peak travel seasons in Georgia. One of the most luxurious hotels in Goergia is the Radisson Blu Hotel Batumi. 

Understanding Local Norms and Etiquette

Georgians take pride in their culture, so it's essential to show respect. Greet locals with a friendly "Gamarjoba," which means Hello, and try to learn a few phrases in Georgian. When visiting someone's home, bring a small gift and ask if you should remove your shoes before entering.

Tip: The main language spoken in Georgia is Georgian. English is quite widely understood in Georgia, so you'll have no trouble navigating and communicating in the country.

Explore the Tunnels, Chambers, and Ancient temples

Discover the mysterious underground world of Georgia by exploring the cave cities of Uplistsikhe and Vardzia. These rock-hewn complexes, complete with tunnels, chambers, and ancient temples, offer a fascinating glimpse into the country's history.

The Vardzia Cave Monastery and the much older Uplistsikhe Cave Town have many similarities, even though they were founded more than 2,000 years apart.

The Architectural and Historical Significance of the Cathedral

No visit to Georgia is complete without witnessing the grandeur of Svetitskhoveli Cathedral in Mtskheta. The Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of the Living Pillar, is an Orthodox Christian cathedral situated in the historic town of Mtskheta, Georgia.

UNESCO recognises Svetitskhoveli as a World Heritage Site,  it stands as Georgia's second-largest church building.

Famous Dishes 

Delight your taste buds with Georgian culinary treasures like khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), khinkali (dumplings), and churchkhela (nut-studded candy). Some facts about these famous dishes include:

• Khachapuri is a delightful winter comfort food and is known as Georgia's 'national dish’. Each region has its own twist. 
• When it comes to eating Khinkali, there are specific customs to follow: they are meant to be eaten with your fingers, and you can use the little knot at the top as a convenient handle.
• Churchkhela is a common find at roadside vendors and plays a vital role in Georgian cuisine. It was also a source of protein for Georgian soldiers during wars.

These dishes are integral to Georgian culture and offer a flavorful experience. 

Note: One of the top restaurants to visit is Azarphesha restaurant in Tbilisi.

Georgian Festivals 

Immerse yourself in Georgian culture by participating in festivals like Tbilisoba and Alilo. Tbilisoba celebrates the capital city, Tbilisi, with music, dancing, and delicious food. This is a yearly festival in October that celebrates the rich history and diversity of Tbilisi.

During Christmas, Orthodox Christians in Georgia engage in a religious procession known as "Alilo" as a component of their Christmas festivities, spreading joy and charity. 

Georgians deeply cherish their traditions and enthusiastically celebrate vibrant festivals all year round. These Georgian festivals are known for their delicious food, fine wine, and soulful music, making them a delightful experience for all the senses.

Georgia is one of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world!

Georgia proudly boasts its status as one of the world's most ancient wine-producing regions. With a rich winemaking tradition dating back centuries, it's a destination where you can delve into the unique art of winemaking. Explore vineyards, particularly in Kakheti, Georgia's wine heartland.

Moreover, Georgia hosts the vibrant New Wine Festival, celebrating the nation's profound love for wine. As Europe's oldest wine-producing country, Georgia takes pride in its locally crafted, world-class wines. 

As spring comes to a close, it's time to open the traditional wine vessels known as Qvevri, making it the perfect opportunity to savour over 60 different varieties of Georgian wines.

Now, all that is missing is you!

Make sure to get your Georgia visa for Indians to experience the beauty of this country.

When you arrive, explore the breathtaking landscapes, savour the delicious dishes, and enjoy the festivities. And don't forget to raise a glass to Georgia, one of the world's oldest wine-producing regions, where traditions and hospitality make every visit truly unforgettable. 

Government sources: 

Government e-Visa portal

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia